The “First National Communications” document is a foundational report submitted by Nigeria to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC). It represents the country’s initial comprehensive assessment and disclosure of greenhouse gas emissions, climate change impacts, and the measures being undertaken to address these challenges.
This document provides a critical baseline for understanding Nigeria’s climate context, including vulnerability assessments, mitigation strategies, and adaptation measures across various sectors. It outlines the efforts made by the country to fulfill its commitments under the UNFCCC, detailing policies, programs, and actions implemented to reduce emissions and enhance resilience to climate change.
The First National Communications is essential for policymakers, researchers, and international partners, offering insights into Nigeria’s climate action framework and serving as a benchmark for measuring progress and planning future initiatives.